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Crafts & Origami ⚡ Beginner ⏱️ 5-10 minutes

How to Make a Paper Ddakji

Fold two square sheets of paper into interlocking woven flaps to create a traditional, durable Korean ddakji tile for flipping games.

Quick answer

This guide shows how to make a paper ddakji in 5-10 minutes. Start with fold both sheets into thirds; follow the safety notes and step checkpoints below.

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🧰 Required Tools & Equipment

  • ✓ Bone folder or plastic ruler
  • ✓ Flat, smooth table surface

📦 Materials & Supplies

  • ✓ 2 square sheets of paper (contrasting colors, e.g., red and blue)

⚠️ Safety Checkpoints & Warnings

📋 Step-by-Step Guide (5 Steps)

1

Fold Both Sheets into Thirds

Place both square sheets flat on the work surface. Fold the left edge inward by one third, then fold the right edge over to overlap it completely, creating a narrow 3-layer rectangle. Repeat this exact fold on the second sheet so you have two identical rectangular strips.

👁️ Camera AI Checkpoint
  • • Two identical, narrow 3-layer paper rectangles lying side by side.
  • • Straight parallel edges on both folded strips with sharp, flat creases.
🛑 Watch Out For
  • • Folding in half instead of thirds, which makes the strip too wide to interlock properly.
⚠️ Safety Note: Slide the bone folder across paper folds rather than running your thumb pad along fresh paper edges to avoid cuts.
2

Fold Triangular Corners on Both Strips

Lay one rectangular strip vertically. Fold the top-left corner down into a 45-degree angle flush with the right edge, creating a pointed triangle. Fold the bottom-right corner up into a 45-degree angle flush with the left edge. Repeat the exact same diagonal folds in the same directions on the second strip.

👁️ Camera AI Checkpoint
  • • Two matching parallelogram-shaped strips with pointed triangular flaps at opposing corners.
  • • Diagonal creases sit at clean 45-degree angles flush against the side edges.
🛑 Watch Out For
  • • Folding the triangles in mirrored directions between the two strips, preventing them from weaving together.
⚠️ Safety Note: Keep fingers clear of crisp corner tips when applying firm pressure with the folding tool.
3

Cross the Two Strips in an X Pattern

Lay the first folded strip horizontally on the table with its flaps facing up. Place the second strip vertically directly across the center square of the first strip, forming an orthogonal plus or cross shape.

👁️ Camera AI Checkpoint
  • • A perpendicular plus/cross shape with a shared square center.
  • • Four triangular flaps extending outward toward the top, bottom, left, and right.
🛑 Watch Out For
  • • Placing one strip off-center, leaving uneven flap lengths.
⚠️ Safety Note: Maintain a flat, clean workspace to prevent paper from slipping while aligning.
4

Fold the First Three Flaps Inward

Fold the bottom flap upward across the center square. Next, fold the right flap over to the left, covering part of the bottom flap. Then, fold the top flap downward over the center in a continuous counter-clockwise wrapping motion.

👁️ Camera AI Checkpoint
  • • Three flaps folded tightly over the central square in a pinwheel arrangement.
  • • Only the left triangular flap remains extended outward.
🛑 Watch Out For
  • • Folding flaps across from each other simultaneously instead of following a sequential clockwise or counter-clockwise order.
⚠️ Safety Note: Press firmly on the flat surface to avoid hand strain while compressing thick layers.
5

Tuck and Lock the Final Flap

Fold the remaining left flap across toward the right. Tuck its pointed triangular tip firmly into the pocket formed beneath the first (bottom) flap. Press the entire ddakji firmly with a bone folder to lock all four interlocked layers completely flat.

👁️ Camera AI Checkpoint
  • • A tight, compact square tile with four woven triangular segments visible on the face.
  • • No loose flaps or exposed edges lifting away from the body.
🛑 Watch Out For
  • • Laying the fourth flap over the top without sliding the tip beneath the first flap's pocket.
⚠️ Safety Note: Do not force the paper with sharp tools to avoid tearing the pocket or stabbing your fingers.

Credit: inspired by an original tutorial by DutchPaperFolder - Origami Videos — watch the original on YouTube.

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